no third solution

Blogging about liberty, anarchy, economics and politics

More Thoughts on Michigan’s Smoking Ban

May 12th, 2008

More thoughts on the impending smoking ban in Michigan:

Among other arguments I’m tired of hearing:

“Us non-smokers shouldn’t have to breathe second-hand smoke when we go out to dinner.”

And you don’t. Just go to one of the many restaurants that is completely smoke free. Try Bagger Dave’s, in Berkley and coming soon to Ann Arbor. The burgers are amazing, and they have a full bar with some TVs for watching the game. What “us non-smokers” are really saying, is that they want to control how you manage your own property, they are trying to exercise a property right where none exists.

“You have to consider the risk posed to the employees at these establishments. It’s not fair to force them to breathe second-hand smoke.”

It is obvious that the people making this particular argument have never worked in the food-service industry. Nearly everyone who works in the food-service industry smokes. I’m not sure why this is the case, but it seems to be the case just about everywhere. No such smoking ban will protect them from the dangers to which they routinely expose themselves, behind the dumpster before their shift begins, and in the car on the way home.

Furthermore, the fact that the restaurant permitted smoking was (or should have been) readily apparent to any prospective employee, who upon learning of that condition, was free to seek employment elsewhere. Just as the diner is free to choose where he wants to eat, and is not forced to eat at any particular restaurant, the employee is free to seek employment elsewhere, and is not forced to work at an particular establishment. In a free market (which we don’t really have) a premium wage might be commanded by those employees working in the less-desirable environment, if one exists.

“It puts all the restaurants on a level playing field.”

No, it doesn’t. This argument is economic nonsense.

They’re arguably on a level playing field right now, where each establishment can decide whether it wants to tolerate smoking. Some establishments like Bagger Dave’s have a small competitive edge, because they are smoke free. The parking lot at Bagger Dave’s is usually packed. Other establishments have a niche advantage because they permit smoking. There used to be a coffee house in Royal Oak called “Brazil” which, unlike the chain stores, allowed smoking. I’m not sure if it’s still around, but it was always full of beatniks and hippies. A state-wide ban on smoking in private, commercial property (it is not public property) would effectively destroy both sorts of competitive advantage.

Sometimes people say things like, “it’s about smokers’ rights” or “what about my right to not breathe second-hand smoke?”

These people are all missing the point entirely. The issue at hand is not “smokers’ rights,” or “non-smokers’ rights.” It never was. The issue at hand is the property right of the property owner, since no other person (smoker or non-) can have a legitimate right in that regard!

Smoking: Still Healthier Than Fascism

May 9th, 2008

Michigan is inching forward with its ban on smoking.

If second-hand smoke is in fact a legitimate health risk (I do not believe that it is) to non-smokers, imagine how bad smoking is to the smokers! It’s a freaking epidemic! The real public health issue is “smoking,” not “second-hand smoke.” Nobody should ever be allowed to smoke.

But this choice isn’t yet outlawed, because somewhere deep down inside, most people understand that it is a matter of individual liberty, which most people tacitly recognize. And if you are free to decide whether you want to inhale burning tobacco smoke in the privacy of your own home, you are equally free to decide whether you want to inhale someone else’s tobacco smoke on someone else’s property.

Besides, an increasing number of establishments (most professional buildings, offices, malls, retail spaces, and fast-food restaurants) have gone smoke free. They have done this, at least in part, to gain an advantage over their competition, by offering a different customer experience that some people prefer.

[N]early 5,100 Michigan restaurants and taverns — about one of three — prohibit smoking, an increase of 130% in the last 10 years. He said owners made the switch to accommodate customers.

At the 50-year-old Clawson Steak House, co-owner Jim Alex said his restaurant has changed dramatically in the last two decades, “and I didn’t know we needed a bill to finish this out.”

He said when the steak house first set aside five no-smoking tables in 1987, “it was hard to fill them.” By 2006, the entire 200-seat dining room had become smoke-free, and customers only could light up in the bar.

Now, he said, the 10 booths in the smoking area go begging for customers.

And that’s a key takeaway! Many businesses have gone completely smoke-free in the last 10 or 20 years. The market (or what’s left of one) is delivering smoke free establishments, many places even tout their smoke free-ness as a competitive advantage. If the law forces every restaurant and bar to operate in the same manner and by the same rules, the competitive edge, the differentiation begins to fade.

Case in point: “The Senate ban includes Detroit’s three casinos, plus bingo halls and cigar bars.”

If you own a cigar bar, you’re world is about to be turned upside down. You’ll probably go out of business, and your creditors will take your house and your savings. Your creditors don’t care that your government just bankrupted you by legislation. I imagine that the Casinos won’t be going down without a fight.

Get ready for a shload of money to be wasted lobbying the legislature to craft exceptions to this all-encompassing rule, which would essentially stipulate that the rights of certain proprietors are more inviolate than the rights of others, and that the public health concern for the employees and patrons at these establishments is not really anything with which to be concerned.

A FreePress poll asks, “Should Michigan ban smoking in public places?” and a whopping 70% say “yes.”

Framed improperly, of course, there might be a case. But since all of the properties subject to the ban are private properties, not public places, we can disregard the idea that if a government which respects property rights (which is to say, none of them) would only be permitted to control the public’s behavior on public property: parks, roads, sidewalks. Some people think that smokers should just step outside, but “outside” really is public property!

Look: smoking will always be healthier than fascism, and as usual:

[A]n improper application of the term “public” exacerbates the debate. What anti-smoking advocates want is to rid private places of smokers. When we begin to recognize that your restaurant is your property, we will be able to table the issue permanently. But as long as people continue to delude themselves into thinking that your restaurant is “public” property, smoking, trans fats, nude dancing, beer sales on Sunday mornings, etc., will continue to be banned.

Susan LeFevre: Retribution or Rehabilitation

May 7th, 2008

Is the prison system in America about retribution or rehabilitation? I think it’s more about retribution. How else might one explain the conditions in which prisoners life (and sometimes die)? How else might one explain the abuse, rampant at the hands of the inmates and guards alike?

Retribution is different from rehabilitation, and it also differs from restitution, which many justice systems try to incorporate. Retribution is driven by a base and animal hatred, it is vengeance over and above any damages owed. Retribution is, “It’s not enough that you compensate me for my pain and suffering, you too must suffer!.” (Never mind the fact that non-violent drug offenders are the cause of no pain, and no suffering­ — there is no one to whom they owe restitution!)

Some people think it is (or should be) about rehabilitation, instead. I’d ask those people what they think of Susan LeFevre, who escaped from a work release program in 1975, made her way out to California, married, and raised children. She was initially convicted of a non-violent drug offense, and has had no problems with the law in the 32+ years since her escape. If the object of the justice system is rehabilitation,a preponderance of the evidence in her favor demonstrates that she’s been rehabilitated, that she is not a menace to society.

Of course, I don’t think that LeFevre (or Walsh, or whatever her name really is) should ever have been incarcerated to begin with, so there’s certainly no reason to lock her up, now.

Supporters at FreeSusanLeFevre.com want to know why the “State of Michigan [is] spending valuable tax money to imprison Susan Lefevre?” After all, the Police State is losing money, hand-over-fist, just in order to keep current prisoners under lock and key. My guess is that the State of Michigan is trying to make an example out of LeFevre, which clearly points towards retribution, and away from rehabilitation. I couldn’t ask for a better example of how the State is violent and rotten to its core.

no third solution

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